Applying ISO 31000 and Formal Safety Assessment to manage maritime safety risks around offshore wind developments.
As offshore wind farms rapidly expand in the North Sea, the complexity of managing maritime safety risks increases. The integration of wind turbines with existing shipping routes and operations creates new risks, including collisions, restricted manoeuvrability, and the impact of changing weather conditions. The goal was to develop a comprehensive risk management framework to ensure the safety of maritime operations in the vicinity of wind farms, addressing both current and future risks associated with this growing infrastructure.

The use of ISO 31000 and FSA facilitated a clear, structured approach to risk management that allowed for the identification of key safety concerns, such as collision risks, the influence of wind turbines on ship movements, and the challenges of search and rescue operations. By following ISO 31000 principles, the project team established a robust risk management framework that integrated maritime safety, operational protocols, and technological innovations. The outcome included concrete risk mitigation strategies, such as optimized navigation routes, enhanced monitoring systems, and additional safety measures to reduce the likelihood and consequences of accidents. The project also provided a basis for future improvements in risk management for offshore wind energy developments.